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GLP-1 medications and pregnancy

What labels say about GLP-1 medicines in pregnancy, why they are generally stopped, and why this is a clinician decision. Not medical advice.

SL
Sara Lin
RN, BSN · Author
Medically reviewed by Dr. Maya Okafor
Last updated August 11, 2026
GLP-1 medications and pregnancy

What labels say about GLP-1 medicines in pregnancy, why they are generally stopped, and why this is a clinician decision. Not medical advice.

Key points

  • 01This is a clinician decision, not a self-managed one. Whether to continue, stop, or switch a GLP-1 medicine in pregnancy is a decision for your prescriber and obstetric team. This page summarizes what labels say and is educational context, not medical advice.
  • 02Labels generally advise against use in pregnancy. The prescribing information for GLP-1 medicines such as semaglutide and tirzepatide generally states they are not recommended in pregnancy, based on animal data and a lack of adequate human data.
  • 03There is usually a pre-pregnancy washout note. Because these medicines have long durations of action, some labels advise stopping a set period before a planned pregnancy. The exact interval is product-specific and something to plan with your prescriber.
  • 04Weight-loss use is a different risk conversation. The reason you take a GLP-1, diabetes control versus weight management, changes the risk and benefit balance in pregnancy. That balance is exactly what your clinician weighs for your situation.
  • 05Do not stop or restart abruptly on your own. Both stopping a medicine that manages a condition and restarting one carry their own considerations. Coordinate any change with your prescriber rather than acting on a positive test alone.
  • 06Contraception and planning belong in the conversation. If you could become pregnant while using a GLP-1, ask your prescriber how it fits with your contraception and any pregnancy plans, so timing and washout can be handled deliberately.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take a GLP-1 medication during pregnancy?+

Prescribing information for GLP-1 medicines generally advises against use in pregnancy, based on animal data and limited human data. Whether to stop or switch is a decision for your prescriber and obstetric team. Not medical advice.

Do I need to stop before trying to conceive?+

Some labels advise stopping a set period before a planned pregnancy because these medicines act for a long time. The exact washout is product-specific, so plan it with your prescriber.

What if I got pregnant while taking one?+

Do not simply stop or continue on your own. Contact your prescriber promptly so any change is coordinated with your care, rather than acting on a positive test alone.

Is the guidance different for weight-loss use?+

The reason for the medicine changes the risk and benefit balance in pregnancy, which is why your clinician weighs your specific situation rather than a single rule fitting everyone.

Sources

  1. FDA. Wegovy (semaglutide) Prescribing Information, Novo Nordisk
  2. FDA. Mounjaro (tirzepatide) Prescribing Information, Eli Lilly